RIVER FISH · Warm rivers & rocky cover

Redbreast sunfish

Lepomis auritus

A colorful river-oriented sunfish with a long dark ear flap and orange-to-red lower body, often associated with rocky flowing water.

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Redbreast sunfish from the North Fork Holston River
Photo: Matthew Patterson / USFWS · Public domain ↗

Meet the fish

Habitat
Warm streams and rivers with rocky or woody cover, pools, shoreline structure and moderate current.
On the menu
Aquatic insects, small crustaceans and other small prey; larger fish may also take small fish.
Size context
Virginia identification guidance notes fish around 8 inches, though size varies by waterbody and larger individuals occur.
Range & local context
Native broadly along Atlantic-slope drainages of the eastern United States and introduced beyond portions of its original range.

Living with the river

Water & habitat

Current, cover, depth and warm-season habitat all shape where redbreast sunfish hold. A gauge does not locate individual pools or nests.

Seasonal life

Spawning occurs during warmer months, with males building and guarding nests in shallow water.

Read the water, not a fishing score. Gauge readings describe one monitoring location. They do not prove fish are present, predict a bite, establish safe access or replace current fishing rules. Check the observation time and the specific stretch of river.
FISH JUKEBOX
Here Comes The Sun - 2019 MixThe Beatles

Why this song? A bright little sunfish gets one of the most obvious sunny songs available.

Spotify loads only when you choose. No autoplay.

Before you go

Redbreast sunfish is one specific Lepomis species; a broad 'sunfish' guide label remains unresolved rather than being automatically mapped here.

Use the linked agencies and the relevant river guide for current regulations, closures and consumption advisories. A species profile is not a fishing license or a statement that harvest is allowed.

Editorial review: . Regional size examples are labeled; maximum lengths are not typical sizes.

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